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Synonyms

occupy

American  
[ok-yuh-pahy] / ˈɒk jəˌpaɪ /

verb (used with object)

  • occupies,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • occupied,
    past participle,  past
  • occupying
    present participle
  1. to take or fill up (space, time, etc.).

    I occupied my evenings reading novels.

  2. to engage or employ the mind, energy, or attention of.

    Occupy the children with a game while I prepare dinner.

    Synonyms:
    busy, use
  3. to be a resident or tenant of; dwell in.

    We occupied the same house for 20 years.

  4. to hold (a position, office, etc.).

  5. to take possession and control of (a place), as by military invasion.

    Synonyms:
    seize, capture
  6. Usually Occupy to participate in a protest about (a social or political issue), as by taking possession or control of buildings or public places that are symbolic of the issue.

    Let’s Occupy our voting rights!

    The Occupy Wall Street movement of late 2011 was a protest against economic inequality.


verb (used without object)

  • occupies,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • occupied,
    past participle,  past
  • occupying
    present participle
  1. to take or hold possession.

  2. Usually Occupy to participate in a protest about a social or political issue.

adjective

  1. Usually Occupy of or relating to a protest about a social or political issue, as in Occupy movement, Occupy protest, and Occupy candidate:

    the Occupy movement for social justice.

occupy British  
/ ˈɒkjʊˌpaɪ /

verb

  1. to live or be established in (a house, flat, office, etc)

  2. (often passive) to keep (a person) busy or engrossed; engage the attention of

  3. (often passive) to take up (a certain amount of time or space)

  4. to take and hold possession of, esp as a demonstration

    students occupied the college buildings

  5. to fill or hold (a position or rank)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See have.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of occupy

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English occupien, from Middle French occuper, from Latin occupāre “to seize, take hold, take up, make one's own,” equivalent to oc- oc- + -cup-, combining form of capere “to take, seize” + -āre infinitive suffix


Explanation

When you spend a lot of your free time reading tea leaves, you occupy yourself with that pastime, meaning it takes up your time and keeps you busy. An army can invade another country and occupy its territory, and this use of the word reflects its original Latin meaning, which was "to seize." There are also less aggressive forms of occupation, as with the family of chipmunks who occupy your garden. If you are the mayor of your town, you occupy an important office. And if you're a fan of Andy Warhol, a series of Campbell's soup can paintings may occupy a prominent place on your walls.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing occupy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Admittedly, times have changed, and yes, everyone has a small computer in their pocket and myriad ways to occupy their time before the show starts.

From Salon ● Oct. 21, 2026

A surviving spouse has the right to occupy the homestead for the rest of their life, even if it is separate property or was gifted to a third party.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 20, 2026

Rather than acting individually, three molecules occupy a specific pocket within the protein.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 20, 2026

Store directors occupy an important position in the effort to grow the customer base.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 17, 2026

I love seeing his neighborhood through his eyes, the way his memories occupy every block.

From "What If It's Us" by Becky Albertalli and Adam Silvera

Those words capture a central tension in the sprawling show, which occupies interconnected galleries at the far end of the museum’s Resnick Pavilion.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 7, 2026

"Samuel occupies an important place in the historical narrative both in Bulgaria and in North Macedonia," Dimitar Bechev, a researcher at the Carnegie Europe think tank, told AFP.

From Barron's ● Oct. 2, 2026

Mango House, LXR The 41-room boutique hotel on Mahé, the country’s largest island, occupies the former home of fashion photographer Gian Paolo Barbieri.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 29, 2026

Homo erectus, or H.erectus, occupies an important place in human evolutionary history because it was the first species in the genus Homo known to have migrated out of Africa.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 10, 2026

A large table occupies that space, covered with tools and scraps of metal and gears and old computer parts and wires.

From "Insurgent" by Veronica Roth

At Rome's occupied Morgagni high school, where students have barricaded entrances with desks, protesters pointed to the crumbling infrastructure as evidence of neglect.

From Barron's ● Oct. 23, 2026

KYIV, Ukraine—As six Ukrainian drones buzzed toward a Russian army warehouse in occupied eastern Ukraine on Monday, the pilots found their connections disrupted.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 21, 2026

In the occupied West Bank, the WFP is continuing to give assistance to some 200,000 Palestinians, having halved the number of recipients in September.

From BBC ● Oct. 19, 2026

The researchers call this unusual arrangement a fractional Fermi sea because its particles appear to obey a modified rule governing how quantum states are occupied.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 18, 2026

It occupied the space of nearly forty football fields.

From "The Mona Lisa Vanishes" by Nicholas Day

And so, that actually is what’s been occupying me in large part for the last 10+ years in my research.

From Slate ● Oct. 17, 2026

Germany gained control of the facility after occupying Norway in April 1940.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 16, 2026

Then come Bradford Bulls and Huddersfield Giants, with Toulouse Olympique and York Knights, occupying 13th and 14th, albeit with higher scores than last year.

From BBC ● Oct. 8, 2026

Currently occupying a repurposed warehouse near the farmers market, the museum is set to move to a new site with twice the gallery space in 2029.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 27, 2026

The mood at Olive Garden last night was so jovial, so exciting, and so totally different from the thick silence occupying the car today.

From "South of Somewhere" by Kalena Miller

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